세계에서 가장 비싼 물질 15

1.And the most precious substance in the world - is Antimatter - 62 500 000 000 000 $ per gram .

Antimatter - a substance , composed of antiparticles . The interaction of matter and antimatter is their annihilation .  

  It is estimated , that the accession to the interaction of 1 kg of antimatter and 1 kg of the substance highlighted approximately

equivalent to the energy released in the explosion 42.96 megatons of TNT .

The most powerful nuclear device of when - or explode on known as the most expensive substance on Earth

- NASA estimates 2006 the year , production milligrams of positrons was worth approximately 25 US $ million .

According to the 1999 the year , one gram of antihydrogen would be worth 62.5 billion dollars .

2.Californium 252 - 27 million $ per gram .

Californias - radioactive chemical element in the periodic table of the seventh period , actinide . The radioactive metal silver - white .

3.Brilliant , cost 55,000 $ per gram . Diamond

 - Diamond , which by processing specially shaped , as much as possible to identify its natural shine .

4.Tritium - $ 30,000 per gram . Tritium   - superheavy hydrogen , denoted by the symbols T and 3H - a radioactive isotope of hydrogen . 

  It is used in biology and chemistry as a radioactive label , in experiments on the properties of the neutrino ,

in thermonuclear weapons as a source of neutrons, while thermonuclear fuel

5.taaffeite - $ 20,000 per gram , or $ 4,000 per carat .

 It is very rare mineral , opened an unusual manner through observation of Count Taaffe , in whose honor it is named .

 The jewel lilac , is said , is a million times rarer than diamonds . Due to the extreme rarity it is only used as a gemstone .

6.Payne - $ 9000 per gram , or $ 1800 per carat . Payne - a mineral from the class of borates .

 It was first discovered in Mogok ( Burma , now Myanmar ) in 1956 year .

The name was in honor of its discoverer - the British mineralogist Arthur Payne .

 Included in the Guinness Book of Records as the rare mineral in the world .

7.Plutonium ( of Pu; atomic number 94) - heavy fragile radioactive metal silver - white .

 In the periodic table is in the actinide family . Cost - $ 4000 per gram

8.The LSD LSD - a semi-synthetic psychoactive substance from lizergamidov family .

 LSD may be considered the most famous psychedelic , used or used as a recreational drug , and as a tool

 in various transcendental practices . Cost - $ 3000 per gram

9.Cocaine . It is the second , after the opiates , " problem drug " ( a narcotic substance , the abuse of which represents a significant socio

- economic problem ).

Due to the geographical proximity of bush cultivation areas of coca and production of chemically pure cocaine , t

he use of the substance is mainly spread in North and South America . The cost - $ 215 per gram

10.Heroin - a derivative of morphine , or diamorphine - a semi-synthetic opioid drug , at the end of XIX century -

early XX is applied as a drug . Currently, most of the opioid addicts consume it heroin , this is due to its pronounced narcotic effect ,

 relatively cheap and quick developing physical and psychological dependence . cost - $ 130 per gram

11.Rhino horn - great value is for carvers bones . And also used , as a drug .

Medicines from the horns of rhinoceros are very much appreciated , and included in traditional Chinese recipes ,

 including elixirs of longevity and " immortality " . Cost - $ 110 per gram

12.Methamphetamine - a derivative of amphetamine , a white crystalline substance .

Methamphetamine is a stimulant with an extremely high potential for addictiveness , and therefore ascribed to drugs .

 The cost of $ 100 per gram

13.Platinum ( App . Platina) - element of 10 group with an atomic number of 78; Noble metal gray - the color of steel .

   $ 60 per gram .

14.Rodia ( Rhodium (of Rh), 45), cost $ 58 per gram .

Rhodium - an element of secondary subgroup of the eighth group of the fifth period of the periodic table of chemical elements D .

 And . Mendeleyev   - solid transition metal silver - white . The noble metal platinum group .

15.Gold cost $ 56 per gram .